The COUNTIF function in Excel is a powerful tool that allows you to count cells that meet a specific criterion. This is particularly useful when you have a large dataset and you want to know how many cells meet a certain condition.
To use the COUNTIF function, you first need to select the cells that you want to count. Then, you can use the following syntax:
=COUNTIF(range, criteria)
Here, range
is the cells that you want to count, and criteria
is the condition that the cells must meet in order to be counted.
For example, let’s say you have a dataset of students’ grades and you want to know how many students received an A. You could use the following formula:
=COUNTIF(B2:B10, "A")
This formula would count the number of cells in the range B2:B10 that contain the text “A”.
You can also use the COUNTIF function to count cells based on numerical criteria. For example, let’s say you have a column of data that contains a list of ages, and you want to know how many people are over the age of 18. You could use the following formula:
=COUNTIF(A2:A10, ">18")
This formula would count the number of cells in the range A2:A10 that contain a value greater than 18.
There are many other ways that you can use the COUNTIF function in Excel. For example, you can use it to count cells that contain a specific word, count cells that meet a certain condition (such as being greater than or equal to a certain value), or count cells that contain a specific format (such as bold or italic text).
Example of using COUNTIF in Excel
We have a spreadsheet that contains a list of all weekly performance meetings between a manager and the people who work in the manager’s team.
We want to track if any meetings have been missed, we can use COUNTIF to do this.

Here we are using the COUNTIF formula to check how many times “Louise” appears in column A. As we can quickly see, Louise has had fewer performance meetings than the rest of the team.
Overall, the COUNTIF function is a useful tool for quickly and easily counting cells that meet a specific criterion in Excel.
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